In 2007, satellite imagery revealed one of the most astonishing natural discoveries on the Tibetan Plateau—the largest concentration of glaciers in Bomi County, located in Nyingchi, eastern Tibet. This vast glacier system includes 42 glaciers of different sizes, reshaping scientific understanding of regional water systems and highlighting Bomi as one of Tibet’s most important glacial...Read More
In the late 7th and early 8th centuries, the Tibetan Empire emerged as one of the most powerful forces in Inner Asia. As it expanded beyond the Tibetan Plateau, it pushed into what is now south China. Historical records such as the Old Book of Tang and regional sources like the Yunnan Gazetteer document the...Read More
Mongje Trikar was a prominent royal woman of the 7th-century Tibetan Empire. She was a princess of the Tuyuhun kingdom, the wife of Tibetan crown prince Gungsong Gungtsen, and the mother of Emperor Mangsong Mangtsen (r. 650–676 CE), the 34th ruler of imperial Tibet. Although historical records about her life are limited, her identity connects...Read More
Tucked deep within Bomi County of Nyingchi, the Bomi Gang Township Nature Reserve is one of Tibet’s most extraordinary natural sanctuaries. Covering a total area of 288 square kilometers, this reserve is dominated by dense primeval forests, with a forest coverage rate of 61%. It is widely recognized for hosting some of the densest and...Read More
Mangsong Mangtsen (མང་སྲོང་མང་བཙན།) was one of the early rulers who guided the Tibetan Empire through consolidation after the era of imperial unification. He was the 34th emperor of the Tibetan Empire, ruling from 650 to 676 CE. He was the grandson of Songtsen Gampo, the founder of the unified Tibetan state, He was born in...Read More
After the death of the Tibetan king in 676 CE (the Fire Bird Year), Queen Regent Trimalo—known in Tibetan sources as Droza Trima Lod—assumed control of the empire. She governed during one of the most turbulent yet transformative periods of the Tibetan Empire. Assisting her were powerful court ministers, including Gar Trinring Tsendro (Gar family...Read More
The Shenchuan Iron Bridge was not an ordinary river crossing. Its design and location reveal a sophisticated understanding of military geography and frontier control. Strategic Site Selection: Controlling the Narrowest Point of the Jinsha River The bridge was constructed near present-day Tacheng, close to Lijiang, along one of the narrowest stretches of the upper Jinsha...Read More
The Year 703: A Turning Point in Tibet’s Southwest Expansion In 703 CE, icy winds swept across the banks of the Jinsha River. On its northern shore stood the young Tibetan emperor Tridu Songtsen (also known as Dusong Mangpoje), only 28 years old. His gilded armor symbolized more than royal splendor—it marked the restoration of...Read More
Hidden within Yunzeng Village in Nyingchi, eastern Tibet, the Kongpo Dimu Cliff Inscription stands as one of the most important ancient stone inscriptions in Tibetan history. Carved more than 1,200 years ago, this remarkable relic is recognized as the earliest known stone inscription in Nyingchi and offers rare insight into Tibet’s early political structure, royal...Read More
