An Enchanting Escape in the Heart of Tibet
Basum Tso, often referred to as Drak Sum Lake, is a breathtaking natural wonder nestled within the rocky embrace of Tibet’s mountains. Stretching over 2,000 meters in length and several hundred meters in width, this lake mirrors the shape of a grand crescent, beautifully ensconced in a canyon that could rival any grand vista worldwide.
A Haven for Wildlife: Basum Tso
The lake is a magnet for wildlife, drawing flocks of yellow ducks and elegant white cranes, attracted by the abundant fish that fill its clear waters. The surface of the lake, crystal-like in its clarity, beautifully reflects the surrounding snow-capped mountains, creating a picturesque scene straight out of a watercolor painting. The shores, adorned with flowers and butterflies, and the nearby woods, home to a variety of animals, truly make Basum Tso a paradise for all creatures.
A Unique Tibetan Sanctuary: Basum Tso
Unlike other sacred lakes in Tibet, Basum Tso stands out with its surrounding lush green, ancient forests. The lake’s water is as green and clear as the finest jade, allowing visitors to easily spot the fish swimming below. The green peaks around the lake, cloaked in eternal snow, cast their reflections upon the water, enhancing the lake’s serene beauty. What’s more, Basum Tso remains a secluded haven, untouched by the hustle and bustle of the outside world, offering a peaceful retreat for those looking to immerse themselves in nature.
The Mysterious Goat Back Rock
At the lake’s center lies Goat Back Rock, an islet shaped by ancient glacial movements, its surface etched with the marks of its icy past. Known also as Tashi, local lore suggests the islet is hollow and doesn’t touch the lake’s floor—perhaps even floating. The truth of these claims is a mystery waiting to be explored, offering an intriguing enigma for visitors.
A Journey to Remember
Basum Tso invites adventurers, nature lovers, and those seeking solace in the beauty of the natural world. Whether you’re marveling at the wildlife, the pristine waters, or the mystical Goat Back Rock, this lake promises an unforgettable experience in one of Tibet’s most enchanting landscapes.
Explore Tsozong Gompa: A Gem on Basum Tso Lake
The Enchanting Tsozong Gompa Temple
Nestled on an islet in the majestic Basum Tso Lake stands the Tsozong Gompa, a small yet stunning temple covering just 200 square meters. Constructed 1,500 years ago during the Tsenpo Period of the Tibet Empire, this two-story wooden temple is a testament to ancient craftsmanship. Inside, visitors can marvel at the intricate statues of the 1,000-armed Chenrezig, Arhat, Dakhini, and Guru Rinpoche, all meticulously carved from the island’s reefs.
Myths and Legends of Basum Tso
Basum Tso Lake and Tsozong Gompa are shrouded in legend, from the imprint of King Gesa’s horse’s hooves to the sacred Tibetan Letter Tree. Tales of King Gesa’s sword mark, Songtsen Gampo’s foot imprint on a rock, and the holy spring used by Padmasambhava enchant visitors with their mystical allure. Adding a touch of romance, a pine and a peach tree intertwine near the temple, symbolizing eternal partnership, their blossoms a vibrant spectacle in summer. The temple’s lamas and devotees navigate the waters by canoe, adding to the serenity of this sacred place.
Mystical Sites Around the Lake
The “Begging for a Son Cave,” a unique rock formation believed to be blessed by Guru Rinpoche, offers hope to those wishing for offspring. Nearby, the Guru Rinpoche Practice Cave and the site where King Gesar tested his arrows are steeped in history and spirituality. Annually, a miraculous white ribbon, symbolizing a Khada, emerges from the lake’s depths in tribute to King Gesar, adding to the lake’s mystique.
The Healing Journey
A massive rock with a central hole stands on the lake’s northwest shore, believed to dispel bad luck for those who pass through it. As a sacred site of the Nyingma Sect, Basum Tso annually attracts many pilgrims and tourists for its circumambulation ritual, fostering a deep spiritual connection.
Natural Wonders and Leisure
The lake’s upstream areas reveal breathtaking glaciers, their icy formations providing vital water sources and enhancing the region’s natural beauty. Alongside the scenic vistas, a series of villas dot the landscape, offering a peaceful holiday retreat for visitors seeking tranquility amidst nature.
Embark on a journey to Tsozong Gompa and Basum Tso Lake to discover a world where ancient legends, spiritual sanctity, and natural splendor intertwine, creating an unforgettable experience in the heart of Tibet.
