Baga Monastery: An Ancient Spiritual Haven
Nestled on the slopes of Baga Mountain in Niangpu Township, Gongbo’gyamda County, Baga Monastery stands as a testament to Tibetan Buddhism’s enduring legacy. Positioned over 5,000 meters above sea level, this spiritual sanctuary was originally established in the 9th century and later reconstructed during the era of the 5th Dalai Lama. Originally under the aegis of Ganden Monastery in Lhasa, it adheres to the Gelug (Yellow Hat) school of Tibetan Buddhism.
A Repository of Relics
Legend has it that within its two sacred stupas, one houses a sandalwood coffin containing garments, hats, and shoes belonging to Tsongkhapa, the founder of the Gelug tradition. Prior to the Cultural Revolution, which saw its desecration, the monastery boasted three prayer halls, over a thousand Buddha statues, and housed nearly a hundred monks. Rebuilt in 1983, it now serves as the spiritual home for over ten monks, with a primary focus on the deity Dorje Phagmo.
Lakes of Mystical Hues
Merely 40 kilometers from the monastery are the ‘Three Color Lakes,’ named for their distinct blue, green, and white hues. Also known as the ‘Sister Lakes,’ they span 100 acres, 50 acres, and 3 acres, respectively. It’s said their surfaces sometimes mirror a “mirage city,” offering a breathtaking spectacle!
Tsongkhapa: A Pillar of Tibetan Buddhism
Tsongkhapa (1357–1419), the venerable founder of the Gelug school, is remembered for his profound teachings and reformative zeal. Born in Qinghai, he embarked on a spiritual quest in Tibet, studying under masters from various traditions. Concerned by the decline in monastic discipline, Tsongkhapa sought to revitalize Buddhism with an emphasis on ethics, asceticism, and rigorous study. He founded the Great Prayer Festival and Ganden Monastery, laying the foundation for the Gelug school’s influential role in Tibetan society.
Visiting Baga Monastery
- Admission: Free, donations welcome.
- Hours: 9:30 AM to 5:00 PM.
- Getting There: The monastery is accessible via a challenging trek or horseback ride from Niangpu Township, offering visitors a chance to immerse in the breathtaking landscapes along the way.
Embrace the opportunity to explore Baga Monastery, a spiritual gem that captures the essence of Tibetan Buddhism’s rich heritage and the natural splendor of Gongbo’gyamda County.
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