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How to Travel from Vietnam to Tibet: Flights, Trains & Permits

Tibet is one of the most magical destinations for travelers from Southeast Asia. With its breathtaking Himalayan peaks, ancient monasteries, turquoise lakes, and deeply spiritual culture, Tibet offers an unforgettable adventure. For travelers from Vietnam, reaching Tibet is easier than many think, thanks to convenient flight connections, scenic train journeys, and multiple entry options.

Whether you are a pilgrim seeking spiritual experiences, a mountaineer heading toward Everest Base Camp, or a culture enthusiast eager to explore Tibetan festivals, this comprehensive guide will take you step by step from Vietnam to Tibet


Why Travel to Tibet from Vietnam?

Vietnamese travelers are drawn to Tibet for a variety of reasons:

  • Spiritual Connection: Buddhism links Vietnam and Tibet, making monasteries like Jokhang, Drepung, and Sera spiritually inspiring for Vietnamese visitors.
  • Adventure and Scenic Beauty: Crossing Southeast Asia to the Tibetan plateau is an adventure that combines flights, mountains, and high-altitude experiences.
  • Cultural Exploration: From bustling Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City to the sacred Tibetan city of Lhasa, travelers experience a dramatic cultural contrast.
  • Unique Travel Story: Very few Southeast Asians make this journey, so it’s a distinctive and memorable trip.

Flights from Vietnam to Tibet: Best Routes, Airlines & Travel Tips

Traveling from Vietnam to Tibet is a once-in-a-lifetime journey, taking you from Southeast Asia’s vibrant culture to the spiritual heart of the Himalayas. While there are no direct flights from Vietnam to Tibet, reaching Lhasa is still straightforward with well-connected transit routes through China or Nepal.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the best routes from Vietnam to Tibet, flight options, airlines to consider, and pro tips for planning your adventure.


No Direct Flights from Vietnam to Tibet

At present, there are no direct Vietnam–Tibet flights. Travelers need to first fly from Hanoi (HAN) or Ho Chi Minh City (SGN) to a major hub in China or Nepal, and then continue on to Tibet, usually arriving at Lhasa Gonggar Airport (LXA).

This offers flexibility: you can choose whether to enjoy a stopover in China’s cultural cities or explore Nepal’s Himalayan gateway before entering Tibet.


Popular Routes from Vietnam to Tibet

Option 1: Hanoi/Ho Chi Minh City → Chengdu → Lhasa

  • Vietnam → Chengdu: 3–4 hours via China Southern, Air China, or Sichuan Airlines.
  • Chengdu → Lhasa: 2.5-hour domestic flight with frequent daily services.

Why choose this route?
Chengdu is the most popular gateway to Tibet, with the largest number of flights to Lhasa. If you want flexible scheduling and fewer chances of flight cancellation, this is the top choice.


Option 2: Hanoi/Ho Chi Minh City → Beijing → Lhasa

  • Vietnam → Beijing: 4–5 hours.
  • Beijing → Lhasa: 4–5 hours by flight, or take the famous Tibet Train (40+ hours) across the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Why choose this route?
Ideal for travelers who want to combine China sightseeing—from the Great Wall to the Forbidden City—before heading to Tibet. The train option also provides stunning views of the plateau and helps with gradual altitude acclimatization.


Option 3: Vietnam → Kunming → Lhasa

  • Vietnam → Kunming: 2–3 hours.
  • Kunming → Lhasa: Around 3 hours.

Why choose this route?
Perfect for travelers from southern Vietnam looking for shorter international flights. Kunming, known as the “Spring City” for its pleasant climate, makes a refreshing stopover before entering Tibet.


Option 4: Vietnam → Kathmandu → Lhasa

  • Vietnam → Kathmandu: 2.5–3 hours via Vietnam Airlines or Himalaya Airlines.
  • Kathmandu → Lhasa: ~90 minutes by plane with breathtaking views of Mount Everest and the Himalayas. Alternatively, you can travel overland through Gyirong Port into Tibet.

Why choose this route?
The Kathmandu–Lhasa flight is considered one of the most scenic in the world, flying parallel to the Himalayan range. It’s also a great choice if you want to explore Nepal’s cultural highlights (Kathmandu Valley, Pokhara) alongside Tibet.


Airlines to Consider

  • From Vietnam: Vietnam Airlines, China Southern, Air China, Sichuan Airlines, Nepal Airlines.
  • From Chinese hubs to Lhasa: Air China, Tibet Airlines, Sichuan Airlines.

2. Tibet Train: Qinghai–Tibet Railway

If you prefer a more scenic or gradual approach to altitude, the Tibet train is the perfect option.

Why Take the Tibet Train?

  • Gradual altitude gain helps minimize altitude sickness.
  • Spectacular scenery: snow-capped mountains, grasslands, turquoise lakes.
  • Cultural immersion with local Tibetans on board.

Major Tibet Train Routes for Vietnamese Travelers

Xining → Lhasa

  • Duration: ~22 hours.
  • Highlight: Ideal balance of comfort, scenery, and altitude acclimatization.

Chengdu → Lhasa

  • Duration: ~36 hours.
  • Highlight: Scenic landscapes and cultural immersion through Sichuan and Qinghai provinces.

Beijing → Lhasa

  • Duration: ~40 hours.
  • Highlight: Longest route, perfect for travelers who want the full Tibetan railway experience.

Shanghai → Lhasa

  • Duration: ~47 hours.
  • Highlight: Combines eastern China’s modern cities with Tibetan adventure.

Onboard Experience

  • Cabins: Soft sleeper (4-berth), hard sleeper (6-berth).
  • Facilities: Oxygen supply, dining car, hot water dispensers.
  • Pro Tip: Many travelers fly into Xining, spend a night, and then board the train to Lhasa.

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3. Tibet Travel Permits for Vietnamese Travelers

Entry Requirements

Foreign visitors, including Vietnamese citizens, cannot travel independently in Tibet. You must join a registered tour agency to arrange permits and itineraries.

Required Permits

  1. Tibet Travel Permit (TTP): Mandatory for all foreign tourists entering Tibet.
  2. Aliens’ Travel Permit: Required for restricted areas such as Everest Base Camp.
  3. Military Permit: Required for remote regions like Mount Kailash.
  • Vietnamese travelers entering from China must also have a Chinese tourist visa (L visa).
  • Travelers entering from Nepal require a China Group Visa processed in Kathmandu.

4. Entering Tibet via Nepal

Many Vietnamese travelers choose Nepal for the scenic route.

Bangkok to Kathmandu

  • ~2.5–3 hours flight from Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City.

Kathmandu to Lhasa

  • Flight: ~90 minutes, offering spectacular views of Mount Everest and Himalayan peaks.
  • Overland: Cross Gyirong Port and continue by road to Lhasa (2–3 days), enjoying the gradual ascent and scenic landscapes.

Permit note: If entering from Nepal, you cannot use a regular Chinese visa; your agency arranges a China Group Visa for entry.


5. What to Expect in Tibet

Altitude

  • Lhasa: 3,650 m
  • Everest Base Camp: 5,200 m
  • Namtso Lake: 4,718 m

Tip: Spend 2–3 days in Lhasa to acclimatize before heading to higher-altitude areas.

Weather

  • Summer (May–Sept): Best time to visit; mild temperatures and clear skies.
  • Winter (Nov–Feb): Cold, dry, and fewer tourists.

Culture & Festivals

  • Major monasteries: Jokhang, Drepung, Sera, Tashilhunpo.
  • Festivals: Saga Dawa, Shoton Festival, Tibetan New Year (Losar).

Food

  • Tibetan staples: Tsampa, butter tea, momos (dumplings), yak meat.
  • Chinese and Nepali cuisine are widely available in Lhasa.

6. Other Chinese Cities Along the Route

Vietnamese travelers flying via China may have stopovers in these cities, each worth exploring:

  • Chengdu: Giant panda reserves, Sichuan hotpot, cultural attractions.
  • Chongqing: Yangtze River cruises, hot springs.
  • Kunming: Gateway to Yunnan, mild climate, scenic valleys.
  • Beijing: Forbidden City, Great Wall, Tiananmen Square.
  • Shanghai: Bund, museums, modern cityscape.

7. Travel Tips for Vietnamese Travelers

  • Book early: Flights and Tibet train tickets fill up quickly, especially during summer.
  • Pack wisely: Warm clothes, sunglasses, sunscreen, personal medications.
  • Currency: Chinese Yuan (CNY) is needed; exchange in Vietnam or at Chinese hubs.
  • Language: Mandarin is widely spoken in Tibet; English is limited. Tour guides are essential.
  • Respect local culture: Walk clockwise around monasteries and stupas, ask permission before taking photos.
  • Health: Drink plenty of water, avoid alcohol, and consider altitude sickness medication.

8. Recommended Routes from Vietnam

Option 1: Vietnam → China → Lhasa by Flight

  • Fastest option; ideal for travelers with limited time.

Option 2: Vietnam → China → Tibet Train

  • Scenic and gradual acclimatization; best for those who enjoy long train journeys.

Option 3: Vietnam → Nepal → Lhasa

  • Combines Nepal’s culture with Tibet’s spirituality; can be by flight or overland.

Conclusion

Traveling from Vietnam to Tibet is a journey that combines modern convenience with high-altitude adventure. Whether flying through Chinese hubs like Chengdu, Beijing, or Kunming, or taking the scenic Tibet train from Xining, or even including Nepal in your itinerary, every route offers unique experiences.

Vietnamese travelers can explore Tibet’s sacred monasteries, experience the Tibetan culture, and marvel at some of the highest peaks on Earth. With careful planning, proper permits, and a few days for acclimatization, your Tibet adventure will be safe, rewarding, and unforgettable.

Tibet is not just a destination—it’s a journey of a lifetime.

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