Traveling from Chengdu to Lhasa: Your Complete Guide

The Gateway from Chengdu to the Roof of the World

Traveling from Chengdu to Lhasa is one of the most popular and convenient ways to enter Tibet. The route spans about 1,334 km (828 miles) and takes roughly 2 hours and 10–20 minutes by direct flight. As the aircraft ascends over the Tibetan Plateau, travelers are treated to spectacular views of snow-capped peaks, including Dangla Mountain and the Himalayan ranges. Combining Chengdu’s cultural richness with Lhasa’s spiritual atmosphere, this journey serves as an inspiring transition from China’s heartland to Tibet’s sacred highlands.

---

 

About Chengdu: Land of Abundance

Chengdu, capital of Sichuan Province, is a vibrant megacity with a population of over 20 million, making it China’s fourth most populous urban center. Known as the “Land of Abundance,” the city’s fertile plains have been nurtured for over two millennia by the Dujiangyan Irrigation System, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Founded in the 4th century BC by the ancient Kingdom of Shu, Chengdu has preserved its name throughout history. From its prominence in Tang Dynasty trade—famous for brocade textiles and early forms of paper money—to becoming a refuge during World War II, Chengdu has evolved into today’s modern hub for technology, finance, and innovation.

Economically, the city thrives in machinery, automotive industries, pharmaceuticals, food processing, and information technology. It hosts more than 300 Fortune 500 company branches and ranks as a Beta+ global city, comparable to other major cultural and economic centers around the world.

Chengdu is equally renowned for its relaxed lifestyle, fiery Sichuan cuisine, historic teahouses, and iconic giant pandas at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Popular cultural attractions include Wuhou Temple, Du Fu Thatched Cottage, and the scenic Jin River waterfront. With a humid subtropical climate—mild winters and warm summers—Chengdu offers ideal conditions for travelers preparing to enter the high-altitude landscapes of Tibet.

Frequency of Chengdu Lhasa Flights

Chengdu has the highest number of flights to Lhasa of any Chinese city. During peak season (April–October), travelers can expect 30+ flights daily. Off-season (November–March) still offers around 12–17 daily departures.

As of early 2025, there are approximately 83 weekly nonstop flights between Chengdu and Lhasa, operated by:

• Tibet Airlines
• Sichuan Airlines
• Air China
• China Eastern

Flights usually run from 6:25 AM through 9:00 PM, giving travelers incredible flexibility. Economy fares start around USD 200- 300, with heavy discounts available during off-peak months.

For smoother travel, morning flights are recommended due to more stable weather conditions at high-altitude airports. All foreign travelers must enter Tibet with a Tibet Travel Permit, arranged through a licensed tour operator. During busy months, booking flights 1–2 months in advance is advisable.

Traveling to Tibet by Train from Chengdu

The Chengdu to Lhasa train journey is one of the most iconic ways to enter Tibet, offering a gradual ascent over 3,070 km (1,907 miles) via the Qinghai-Tibet Railway—the world’s highest rail line. This allows better acclimatization to the altitude compared to flying, with stunning views of rivers, grasslands, lakes, and snow-capped peaks like Tanggula Pass (5,072 m/16,640 ft).

The trip takes about 34–36 hours across two nights, departing from Chengdu West Railway Station (Chengduxi Zhan) and arriving at Lhasa Railway Station. As of 2025, the direct Sichuan-Tibet Railway (high-speed line) remains under construction, expected to open sections by late 2025 but not fully operational until 2028, shortening future travel to ~13 hours.

Train Schedule and Frequency

Only one direct train pair operates: Z322 (Chengdu to Lhasa) departs every other day  at 21:11 PM, arriving at 07:41 AM on the third day (34 hours 30 minutes).

The return Z324 (Lhasa to Chengdu) departs every other day at 19:00 PM, arriving at 07:03 AM on the third day (36 hours 3 minutes). It alternates with the Chongqing-Lhasa train for daily coverage from the region. Tickets sell out quickly (book 30–60 days ahead via 12306.cn app or a Tibet agency for foreigners). Stops include Guangyuan, Lanzhou, Xining, Delingha, Golmud, and Nagqu.

Tips: Trains are pressurized with oxygen supply from Golmud onward to combat altitude sickness. Foreigners must show passport, China visa, and original Tibet Travel Permit (TTP) at boarding—copies suffice en route but originals for entry. Arrive 1–2 hours early for security checks. Pack light (20 kg baggage limit), stay hydrated, and avoid alcohol/smoking.

Chengdu’s Two Major International Airports

Chengdu is one of China’s busiest aviation hubs, supported by two major international airports that together handle over 74 million passengers annually. These airports provide extensive domestic and international connectivity, making Chengdu the top gateway to Lhasa.

1. Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport (CTU)

Located only 16 km (10 miles) from downtown Chengdu, Shuangliu Airport has served the region since 1938. As one of China’s busiest airports, it functions as a major hub for Air China, Sichuan Airlines, and Chengdu Airlines, while also hosting bases for China Eastern, China Southern, Shenzhen Airlines, Lucky Air, and Tibet Airlines.

After Tianfu Airport opened in 2021, Shuangliu shifted focus toward domestic flights—including many key routes to Lhasa. With two terminals, numerous dining and shopping options, and direct access via Metro Line 10, it remains the most convenient airport for international arrivals.

2. Chengdu Tianfu International Airport (TFU)

Opened in 2021, Tianfu Airport is a massive modern complex located 50 km (31 miles) southeast of the city center. Designed to relieve congestion at Shuangliu, it supports growing international, domestic, and cargo operations. Tianfu offers high-speed rail connections, express metro services (Lines 18 and 19), and efficient links to central Chengdu.

Although farther from downtown, Tianfu boasts state-of-the-art facilities and handles a share of Chengdu–Lhasa flights, especially long-haul domestic connections.

Tip: Always check your ticket—most Lhasa flights still depart from Shuangliu (CTU).

About Lhasa Gonggar International Airport (LXA)

Lhasa is served by one primary airport—Lhasa Gonggar International Airport, the largest and busiest in the Tibet Autonomous Region. Located in Gyazuling Town, Gonggar County, it lies about 62–97 km (39–60 miles) southwest of Lhasa city, accessible via a smooth 1–1.5 hour drive along the airport expressway.

At an elevation of 3,570–3,600 m (11,713–11,811 ft), Gonggar Airport ranks among the highest airports in the world. It sits within the scenic Yarlung Zangbo River valley and is surrounded by mountains rising up to 6,000 m. Due to challenging terrain and thin air, pilots operating here undergo specialized training.

Since its original construction in 1965, the airport has expanded significantly, including runway upgrades and new terminal buildings completed in 2004 and 2021. Today, it features a 4,000-meter runway capable of welcoming long-haul aircraft such as the Boeing 747 and Airbus A340.

Major Flights to Lhasa Gonggar Airport

Lhasa Gonggar Airport connects to major Chinese cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Xi’an, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Xining, and Kunming. It also provides international links to Nepal, with regular flights to Kathmandu and Pokhara.

Inside the terminals, passengers have access to lounges, shops, oxygen stations, ATMs, medical assistance, cafés, and transportation options.

After Arrival in Lhasa

Gonggar Airport is located about 62 km from downtown Lhasa, requiring roughly one hour of travel. Visitors can choose from several transportation options, including the airport shuttle bus (30–35 yuan) booked through the “Lhasa Airport Express” mini-program, taxis costing around 200 yuan, ride-hailing services averaging 180 yuan, or shared taxis priced between 50 and 80 yuan. Travel times for most methods range from 50 minutes to an hour, with shared ride points conveniently located at the airport exit.

These transport choices make it easy for travelers to reach the city center comfortably upon arrival. while most organized Tibet tours include airport pickup services. Weather-related delays are possible due to high-altitude conditions, so allowing buffer time in your travel plan is recommended.

Travel Tips & Altitude Adaptation for Chengdu Lhasa Flight

Adjusting to Lhasa’s high altitude is crucial for a safe and comfortable trip. Follow the “Three Slow Principles”—move slowly, eat slowly, and speak slowly—and rest immediately after arrival. Avoid bathing on the first day, refrain from strenuous activities, stay hydrated, eat more fruits, and opt for small, frequent meals.

If headaches occur, ibuprofen can help, and oxygen therapy is recommended if blood oxygen levels fall below 90%. For itinerary planning, spend the first three days visiting only downtown attractions such as the Potala Palace and Jokhang Temple, move on to Nyingchi from day four for gentler elevation, and save high-altitude sites like Nam Co Lake (4,718m) for after your first week in Tibet.

Popular Attractions sight near and in Chengdu

Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan province in China, is not only known for its delicious spicy cuisine but also for its rich cultural and historical heritage. In addition to exploring the city itself, there are several incredible tourist attractions nearby that are worth visiting. Let’s delve into some of these captivating sights that will surely leave you in awe.

Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda

One of the most famous attractions near Chengdu is the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. As one of the few places in the world where you can see these adorable creatures up close, this research base is a must-visit for any animal lover. Witnessing the pandas in their natural habitat, munching on bamboo shoots or playing around, is an experience that is bound to melt your heart.

Mount Emei

Another gem located close to Chengdu is Mount Emei, one of the Four Sacred Buddhist Mountains of China. This majestic mountain not only offers breathtaking scenery but is also home to numerous ancient temples and cultural relics. Embark on a serene hike up the mountain and discover the hidden treasures along the way. The panoramic views from the summit are simply breathtaking, making it a perfect spot for nature enthusiasts and photography enthusiasts alike.

Leshan Giant Buddha

Just a short distance from Mount Emei lies the Leshan Giant Buddha, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an architectural marvel. Carved out of a cliff, this colossal statue of Buddha stands at a staggering 71 meters tall, making it the largest stone Buddha statue in the world. As you stand at the foot of this awe-inspiring creation, you can’t help but feel a sense of reverence and admiration for the skilled craftsmanship that went into its construction.

Kuanzhai Street

For those looking to immerse themselves in the vibrant local culture, a visit to Kuanzhai Street is a must. This quaint street, lined with traditional buildings, showcases the essence of old Chengdu. Explore the various shops, tea houses, and restaurants that dot the street, indulging in the local delicacies and experiencing the traditional way of life. The lively atmosphere and the intricate architecture will transport you back in time, offering a glimpse into ancient China.

Chunxi Road

For those looking to indulge in some retail therapy, a trip to Chunxi Road is a must. This bustling shopping district is a paradise for shopaholics, offering a plethora of retail stores, boutiques, and malls. From high-end international brands to local speciality shops, you can find everything your heart desires here. The vibrant atmosphere, street performers, and mouthwatering street food add to the overall charm of Chunxi Road, ensuring a memorable shopping experience.

Manual check-in

From October 25, 2015, the closing time of check-in for domestic flights departing from Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport has been officially adjusted from 30 minutes to 45 minutes before flight departure. The notice of the carrier airline shall prevail.

Visa-Free Transit at Chengdu Airports

Chengdu offers generous visa-free transit for layovers, ideal for Tibet-bound travelers. As of 2025, both Shuangliu (CTU) and Tianfu (TFU) airports participate.

240 Hour (10-Day) Visa-Free Transit:

• Eligible for citizens of 54 countries (e.g., US, UK, Canada, Australia, most EU nations, Japan, South Korea).
• Requirements: Valid passport (3+ months validity), confirmed onward ticket to a third country/region (e.g., via Lhasa to elsewhere) departing within 240 hours, and entry via international flight. Stay limited to Sichuan Province (Chengdu + 10 other cities like Leshan). Apply at the “TWOV” counter upon arrival—get a stamp permitting multi-day exploration. Starts from 00:01 the day after entry. 

24-Hour Direct Transit:

• For shorter layovers (<24 hours), no visa needed if staying airside or with same-day onward flight. No provincial travel allowed.

Additional Notes: From Dec 2025–end 2026, select nationalities (e.g., France, Germany, Italy, Spain) get 30-day visa-free entry to China. Check NIA.gov.cn for updates. Tibet Travel Permit still required for Lhasa flights/trains.

Tibet Travel Permit (TTP) from Chengdu to Tibet

The Tibet Travel Permit (TTP)—often called the Tibet Visa—is a mandatory document for all foreign travelers entering Tibet. It is different from your standard China visa and must be arranged through a licensed Tibet travel agency. Independent applications are not accepted.

Processing typically takes 8–12 working days, while urgent applications (4–5 days) require an additional fee. Travelers departing from Chengdu will find the process straightforward when handled through a Lhasa-based agency.

---

How to Get  Tibet Travel permit at Chengdu:

• Book a Tibet itinerary (min. 4 day in Lhasa) with a Lhasa-based agency 15–20 days ahead.
• Email scanned passport + China visa pages.
• Agency applies to Tibet Tourism Bureau (TTB) in Lhasa.
• Receive scanned TTP (print 2–3 color copies for train/flight boarding).
• Original delivered to your Chengdu hotel/office (3–5 days via express) or airport pickup (extra fee).

For Train to Lhasa: Show Copy of  TTP at Chengdu West Station for ticket pickup and boarding. copies are OK en route. Checked multiple times (station entry, platform, onboard). Cost: ~$20–50/person, included in tour packages.

Precautions for Flying, Boarding, and Security Checks

Flying from Chengdu to Lhasa (2–2.5 hours, 1,334 km) is quick but jumps to 3,650 m elevation, risking acute mountain sickness (AMS). Weather delays are common (20–30% in summer).

Pre-Flight Precautions:

• Consult a doctor if you have heart/lung issues; avoid if pregnant or under 3 years old.
• Start Diamox (acetazolamide) 1–2 days prior (125 mg twice daily) to prevent AMS; carry ibuprofen for headaches.
• Hydrate heavily (3–4L/day); avoid alcohol/caffeine 48 hours before.
• Fly morning flights (e.g., 6–9 AM) for clearer weather and acclimatization time.

Boarding and Security:

• Arrive 3 hours early at CTU/TFU; show passport, China visa, and original TTP (checked 3x: check-in, security, gate). No liquids >100ml; enhanced scans for Tibet routes.
• Oxygen masks available onboard; request if needed. Sit left-side for plateau views.
• Baggage: 20 kg checked + 5 kg carry-on; declare meds.

Post-Arrival (Lhasa Gonggar, LXA): Rest 2–3 days; symptoms (headache, nausea) peak Day 1–2. Use hotel oxygen bars; descend if severe (insurance covers evacuation).

Special and Discount Airfare

Chengdu–Lhasa flights (20–30 daily in peak season, April–Oct; 12–17 off-peak) start at $90–$170 one-way off-peak, rising to $150–$350 peak. Airlines: Sichuan, Air China, Tibet, China Eastern. Book via Ctrip/Trip.com for deals.

Discount Tips:

• Off-Peak Savings: Nov–Mar: Up to 50% off (e.g., $90–$120); avoid July–Sept (only 20% discounts).
• Early Booking: 1–2 months ahead saves 20–30%; flexible midweek (Tue/Wed) flights cheaper.
• Promos: 20% off all Tibet tours/flights Winter tours Promotions via agencies; kids 2–12 get 50% off.
• Sample Fares: Economy from $305 full; discounts to $200+ via bundles (flight + hotel/tour).

How to book flight tickets

A wide range of platforms offer direct flight bookings from Chengdu to Lhasa, including major OTAs like Ctrip, Qunar, Fliggy, Meituan, Tongcheng, and Tuniu, as well as the official booking channels of airlines such as Tibet Airlines, Sichuan Airlines, Air China, Chengdu Airlines, and Lucky Air. Travelers can also use specialized aviation tools like Hanglv Zongheng, Feichangzhun, and Civil Aviation Micro Travel for accurate flight information and direct-price comparisons. To secure the best fares, it’s recommended to compare prices across OTAs and official airline apps, monitor promotional events, and enable price alerts, especially during Tibet’s peak travel season when tickets sell out quickly.