Golmud: Gateway to the Tibetan Train Adventure
Few travelers know about Golmud unless they’re planning an overland adventure to Lhasa by train. This city, the second largest in Qinghai province, lies along the Xining-Lhasa railway route. Established primarily for resource extraction like salt and magnesium, Golmud might be smaller and less renowned than Xining, but it holds a crucial role for tourists. It’s the closest mainland Chinese city where you can board trains directly to Lhasa.
The Golmud to Lhasa Train Journey: A Gateway to Adventure
The train trip from Golmud to Lhasa spans roughly 1,142 km and takes approximately 12 hours. Trains bound for Lhasa make a brief 20-minute stop in Golmud in the morning before climbing onto the majestic Tibetan Plateau. In essence, Golmud marks the true starting point of your high-altitude train adventure.
A Train Journey Through Enchanting Landscapes
Embarking on a train ride from Golmud to Lhasa is an unforgettable experience. As you journey onwards, you’ll traverse mystical landscapes and witness the breathtaking beauty of the Tibetan Plateau firsthand.
Train Schedule and Highlights: Golmud to Lhasa
To help you plan your adventure, let’s delve deeper with a table outlining the train schedule, sights, and experiences you can expect on this remarkable route:
Train Number | Distance (km) | Duration | Key Sights and Experiences |
---|---|---|---|
Z6801 | 1142 | 12 hours (approx.) | * Kunlun Mountains * Wild yak herds * Tanggula Mountain Range (highest point on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway) * Scenic valleys and vast plains * Experiencing the gradual ascent to the Tibetan Plateau |
You can find the specific train numbers operating on the Golmud-Lhasa route by searching online travel platforms or train booking websites.
Schedules for Tibet Train from Major Cities to Lhasa
Train Number | Departure | Arrival | Duration (Hours) |
---|---|---|---|
D8984 | Nyingchi 18:05 | Lhasa 20:33 | 02:28 |
Z6801 | Xining 13:30 | Lhasa 11:17 | 21:47 |
Z21 | Beijing West 19:55 | Lhasa 12:29 | 40:34 |
Z164 | Shanghai 20:02 | Lhasa 18:46 | 46:44 |
Z223 | Chongqing West 22:03 | Lhasa 10.24 | 36:21 |
Z264 | Guangzhou 11:40 | Lhasa 16:56 | 53:16 |
Z6811 | Xining 21:50 | Lhasa 19:56 | 22:06 |
Z8802 | Shigatse 08:40 | Lhasa 11:55 | 03:15 |
Z8902 | Nyingchi 08:55 | Lhasaa 13:38 | 04:43 |
Z9811 | Xining 20:30 | Lhasa 13:30 | 17:00 |
Z322 | Chengdu West 21:08 | Lhasa 10:15 | 37:07 |
Z916 | Xián South 22:37 | Lhasa 07:12 | 32:35 |
Z9809 | Xiníng 21:23 | Lhasa 18:46 | 21:23 |
C884 | Nyingchi 18:10 | Lhasa 21:55 | 03:45 |
C894 | Shigatse 19:00 | Lhasa 21:29 | 02:29 |
Z917 | Xián 23:35 | Lhasa 11:17 | 35:42 |
Z9819 | Xiníng 17:00 | Lhasa 10:08 | 17:08 |
Z9821 | Xiníng 13:50 | Lhasa 11:20 | 21:30 |
Z9823 | Xiníng 15:20 | Lhasa 12:30 | 21:10 |
The journey commences with train number Z6801, which covers a distance of 1,142 kilometres and takes approximately 15 hours to reach its destination. This train, like the others at the table, offers an immersive experience that allows travellers to witness the mesmerizing transformation of the arid landscapes into breathtaking vistas as they make their way towards the “Roof of the World.”
As the train chugs along, engulfed in an air of intrigue and adventure, it gradually reveals the captivating wonders that lie in store. The Tibetan Plateau, with its snow-capped mountains, glacial lakes, and sprawling grasslands, unveils itself to the eager eyes of the passengers. It is a sight to behold, a testament to nature’s grandeur.
Journey on Golmud to Lhasa: A Train Through Time and Culture
The train journey from Golmud to Lhasa is more than just transportation; it’s a cultural immersion experience. Tibetan motifs adorn the train carriages, transporting you into the rich tapestry of Tibetan traditions. Friendly locals, dressed in their vibrant attire, share stories and anecdotes, offering a glimpse into their way of life. As the train snakes through the picturesque landscape, it reveals iconic landmarks that whisper tales of history and wonder.
Surpassing Heights and Engineering Marvels
The journey reaches its peak (quite literally) at the Tanggula Pass, a staggering 5,072 meters high – the highest railway pass globally. The panoramic vistas from this vantage point are simply breathtaking. Another marvel you’ll encounter is the Qinghai-Tibet Railway itself. Spanning an incredible 1,956 kilometers, its construction is a testament to human determination and ingenuity. Overcoming harsh terrain and extreme weather, this railway represents the ability to conquer adversity.
Lhasa Beckons: A Gateway to Spirituality
As the train nears Lhasa, the anticipation of this spiritual center builds. Lhasa, the capital of the Tibet Autonomous Region, is a place steeped in spirituality and serves as a gateway to the wonders of Tibetan Buddhism.
Planning Your Scenic Journey
Choosing the Right Train: For the best sightseeing experience, pick a train that travels mostly during the day. While peak summer travel can make finding the ideal Golmud-Lhasa leg challenging, the reward of witnessing the scenery is worth the effort.pen_spark
Important Notice
To ensure a scenic journey from Golmud to Lhasa, it is important to select a train that travels mostly during the daytime. Choosing the wrong train can result in missing out on a significant portion of the sightseeing experience. However, booking the appropriate train during the summer season can be challenging due to high demand from Shanghai and Guangzhou, resulting in limited availability for the shorter Golmud-Lhasa transfer.
How to get to Gulmud
By Plane: Golmud Airport operates flights to and from Xining and Xian.
Golmud station is conveniently located south of the city on Jiangyuan Road. Taxis and local buses provide easy access to the modern station, completed in 1979. With 17 daily trains passing through, Golmud is a major hub for travellers. However, passengers heading to Lhasa may need to catch a later train if Golmud is not their final destination.
Direct connections are available to Beijing (34 hours), Chengdu (28 hours), Chongqing (28 hours), Guangzhou (46 hours), Lanzhou (16-17 hours), Lhasa (14 hours), Shanghai (37 hours), Xining (14-16 hours), and Xi’an (20-22 hours).
Sightseeing nearby Golmud
Qarhan Salt Lake, the world’s largest inland salt lake, is just 60km northeast of the city. To the east is Qinghai Lake. The region offers rich wildlife and breathtaking landscapes, with the Kunlun Mountains to the south and Kekexili National Nature Reserve to the southwest.
The reserve spans 45,000 square km and will be a UNESCO Heritage site in 2017. With an average elevation of 4,600 meters, it is China’s largest uninhabited area. This remote haven houses 200+ endangered species, including the Tibetan antelope, on its barren yet stunning landscape.
Golmud Connects Silk Road and Tibet
Golmud, a small city in the remote desert of northwest China, serves as a crucial link between Silk Road and Tibet travel. A 530km bus ride connects Dunhuang, known for its famous Mogao Cave, to Golmud. Buses run daily between these cities from 8 am in Golmud, arriving in Dunhuang at 5 pm. The price is approximately 20 USD.
Chaka Salt Lake: Located about 150 kilometres from Golmud, Chaka Salt Lake is a stunning natural wonder. With its vast expanse of white salt flats and crystal clear blue skies, it offers breathtaking views and unique photo opportunities.
Golmud Museum: If you’re interested in the history and culture of the Golmud region, a visit to the Golmud Museum is highly recommended. It houses exhibits on local ethnic groups, ancient civilizations, and regional geology.
Da Qaidam (Dachaidan) Salt Lake: About a two-hour drive from Golmud, Da Qaidam Salt Lake is another salt lake worth exploring. It offers a different landscape compared to Chaka Salt Lake, with its colourful mineral-rich waters and surrounding desert scenery.
Golmud Wetland Reserve: For nature lovers, the Golmud Wetland Reserve is a must-visit. It is home to a variety of bird species, including the rare black-necked crane. You can take a leisurely walk along the wooden boardwalks and enjoy the peaceful environment.
Golmud Geological Park: This park showcases the unique geological features of the region, including colourful rock formations, fossils, and volcanic landscapes. It’s a great place to learn about the geological history of the Golmud area and witness its natural beauty.
What sort of window view do we expect to see?
Just like a car road trip, one can enjoy the scenery on both sides. The stunning views along the Tibet railway will never disappoint. As the train passes Xining and enters the Golmud region, breathtaking views continuously appear. Remember to capture this memorable experience with your camera. Major attractions include Qarhan Salt Lake, Yuzhu Peak, Kekexili Nature Reserve, Tuotuo He River, Tangula Pass, Tsonag Lake, Qiangtang Prairie, and Namtso.
Riding the Qinghai-Tibet train is an unforgettable experience. The train is designed for high altitudes and offers breathtaking views. For more information on the scenery,
Tibet Travel Permit is Must needed document to take Beijing Lhasa Train
To travel to Tibet from Beijing by train, you need a permit. You can book tickets without them, but you must have them to board the train. Backpackers cannot enter Tibet independently, so you need a travel agency to help you apply for the Tibet Travel Permit in advance. The permit and your ticket will be checked during check-in. A photocopy of the permit is acceptable in Beijing.
Usually, travel agencies obtain the permit a few days before your train journey and deliver it to your hotel. Once approved, the train ride offers breathtaking views and encounters with Tibetan culture. It also provides time for introspection and a sense of tranquillity. The permit is worth the effort for the transformative experience of exploring Tibet’s beauty, culture, and spirituality.
To explore Tibet by train, you need a Tibet travel permit. This permit is crucial and different from a Chinese visa. To obtain it, book a tour with a registered travel agency in Tibet.
They will assist with the application process and provide knowledgeable guides. Apply in advance with accurate personal information to avoid rejection.
Location of Golmud Train Station
The Golmud Train Station is located in the city of Golmud, which is in the Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province, China.
Hotels nearby Golmud Train Stations
Here are some hotels near Golmud Train Stations:
- Golmud Hotel Address: No.1, Wulan Road, Golmud Distance from train station: 0.5 km
- Golmud Sun Valley Hotel Address: No. 18, Kunlun Road, Golmud Distance from train station: 1 km
- Golmud Yijia Business Hotel Address: No.136, Kunlun Road, Golmud Distance from train station: 1.2 km
- Golmud Xinhui Hotel Address: No. 5, Gulang Road, Golmud Distance from train station: 1.5 km
- Golmud Shenghui International Hotel Address: No. 238, Kunlun Road, Golmud Distance from train station: 1.8 km
- Golmud Qinghai Hotel Address: No. 2, Shengli Middle Road, Golmud Distance from train station: 2 km
Please note that the distances mentioned are approximate and may vary depending on the specific train station in Golmud.
Railway Rules and Regulations You Should Know
China’s railway rules differ from those of other countries. Familiarizing yourself with these regulations will enhance your rail travel experience in China.
Carry-on Luggage Rules:
- Inflammable and explosive goods, as well as animals and pets, are prohibited on trains.
- Carry-on luggage weight requirements: 10kg for child passengers, 20kg for adult passengers.
- Size requirement for carry-on luggage: total length of your carry-on luggage should be under 200cm.
Requirements for Child Tickets
- Instead of age, China Railway has specific criteria on stature to purchase child tickets. Synopsis of child ticket criteria:
- Children with a stature under 120cm can avail of complimentary rail travel and are not required to pay for train transportation.
- Children with a stature of 120cm to 150cm have the privilege to purchase reduced-fare train tickets. The cost of a sleeper ticket for a child is approximately 70% of an adult ticket.
- Children with a stature exceeding 150cm must purchase full-priced train tickets regardless of their age.