n 1745 AD, the strong rejection and opposition from Lhasa's monks and laypeople compelled Chief Kalon Phola Nai to take a decisive step. He banned the Catholic Church's missionary activities in Lhasa, thereby bringing an end to the efforts of the Kapuqing Tibetan Missionary Society.Read More
Explore the historic Changqing Treaty of 821–822 CE, the largest alliance between Tang China and the Tibetan Empire. Learn about the peace summit in Chang'an and Lhasa, the significance of the 18 officials who signed, and the enduring legacy of the Lhasa Treaty Pillar at the Jokhang Temple.Read More
Discover the mystical allure of Jokhang Temple's Sphinx Lion-Human Sculpture, a captivating wood carving from the Tubo period. This unique masterpiece embodies the rich heritage of Tibetan artistry, merging mythical elements with intricate craftsmanship. Explore its enigmatic history and symbolic significance in the heart of Tibetan cultureRead More
The Sakya Dharma King’s iron armour, a testament to an extraordinary period in history. It stands as a remarkable artefact of the Yuan Dynasty’s cultural and political legacy. Bestowed by Kublai Khan, the founder of the Yuan Dynasty, this iron armour. It dates back more than 700 years, is a singular relic of its kind....Read More
The Transition of Erdos Mongols to Yellow Buddhism: Explore the historical evolution of Yellow Buddhism in Inner Mongolia's Ordos region, as Erdos Mongols shifted from tribal affiliations to fervent practitioners. Discover the interplay of politics, religion, and cultural exchange in this transformative era.Read More
Introduction to Kublai Khan Kublai Khan, born in 1215, is one of the most significant figures in world history, renowned as the grandson of the formidable Genghis Khan. As a key leader of the Mongol Empire, Kublai played a pivotal role in the expansion and consolidation of Mongol rule across Asia. His establishment of the...Read More
Introduction to the Evolution of Firearms in Tibet The historical context of firearms in Tibet during the late 19th century to mid-20th century reveals a period of significant transformation in the region’s military capabilities. Weaponry played a crucial role in shaping the Tibetan military’s strategies and responses to external pressures, making the evolution of firearms...Read More
Introduction Brigadier Philip Neame, a distinguished British officer, played a pivotal role during the formative years of the 20th century, particularly concerning the geopolitics of Central Asia. His involvement in the 1936 British mission to Lhasa, Tibet, was marked by significant objectives aimed at countering the growing Chinese influence in the region. This mission emerged...Read More
Introduction to Chana Dorje Chana Dorje is a figure of considerable historical significance, embodying a unique intersection of spirituality and diplomacy in the realm of Tibetan and Mongolian history. As an incarnation of Vajrapani, the Bodhisattva who symbolizes the power of protection and enlightenment, Chana Dorje represents not just a religious figure but also a...Read More
Introduction to Thubten Gyatso, the 13th Dalai Lama Thubten Gyatso (Ngawang Lobsang Thupten Gyatso Jigdral Chokley Namgyal), the 13th Dalai Lama of Tibet (1876–1933), is remembered as a transformative spiritual leader and a pivotal reformer during one of the most turbulent periods in Tibetan history. Born on February 12, 1876, in the small village of...Read More
Birth and Early Recognition of the 10th Dalai Lama Early Life and Recognition of the 10th Dalai Lama, Tsultrim Gyatso Tsultrim Gyatso, the 10th Dalai Lama of Tibet, was born on May 25 or 26, 1816, in Donapu Village, in Lithang County, part of the Kham region of eastern Tibet (modern-day Sichuan Province). His family,...Read More
Introduction to Kelzang Gyatso Kelzang Gyatso, the 7th Dalai Lama, holds a pivotal position in Tibetan history, revered not only for his spiritual guidance but also for his significant contributions to the governance of Tibet. Born in 1708, he ascended to the throne in 1750 at a time when Tibet faced various internal and external...Read More
Introduction to the Conflict The Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal War marks a unique chapter in the annals of history, primarily taking place during the late 17th century. This conflict was rooted in a complex interplay of geopolitics, religious affiliations, and territorial ambitions among the three key players: Tibet, Ladakh, and the Mughal Empire. To understand the significance of...Read More
Introduction to Lobsang Palden Yeshe Lobsang Palden Yeshe, born in 1738, is revered as the sixth Panchen Lama, a significant figure in Tibetan Buddhism and history. His life spanned a tumultuous period for Tibet, marked by both internal strife and external pressures. Understanding his early life provides insights into his future role as a spiritual...Read More
Introduction to the Hexi Corridor The Hexi Corridor, situated in northwest China, serves as an essential passage that connects the central plains to the western regions, embodying a crucial link within the historical Silk Road network. Geographically, the corridor stretches approximately 1,000 kilometers from the city of Wuwei in Gansu Province to the desert plains...Read More
The Kangma Mapuco Ruins, located on the shores of Mapuco Lake in Kangma County, Tibet, stand at an altitude of 4,410–4,430 meters. This archaeological site, dating back 4,000 to 2,000 years ago, is divided into four distinct phases. One of the most intriguing discoveries comes from the second phase (approximately 4,000–3,300 years ago), where a...Read More
Trisong Detsen, the 38th monarch of the Tibetan Empire, was instrumental in unifying Tibet and laying the foundation for the widespread practice of Buddhism. His reign, spanning from 755 to 797 AD, is often considered a golden era for Tibetan Buddhism. However, the story behind his name and rule is complex, with varying historical interpretations,...Read More
The Legacy of the Great 13th Dalai Lama, Thupten Gyatso The Great 13th Dalai Lama, Thupten Gyatso (1876–1933), stands as one of the most important and influential figures in the history of Tibet. Known for his remarkable leadership in both the religious and political spheres, his life reflects the complexities and challenges of Tibet in...Read More
The Dokde Hydroelectric Power Plant stands as a testament to Tibet’s efforts to modernize during the early 20th century under the progressive vision of the 13th Dalai Lama, Thupten Gyatso. This innovative project, initiated in 1925, marked a pivotal step in introducing modern infrastructure, such as electricity, telecommunications, and civil engineering capabilities, to the Tibetan...Read More
In the golden era of spiritual masters, eastern India witnessed the rise of an accomplished practitioner every day. Among the countless enlightened beings of that time, 52 exceptional scholars with extraordinary qualities resided in the renowned Odantapuri Monastery. Among these luminaries, the most unparalleled, a true crown jewel of wisdom, was Atisha Dipamkara Shrijnana. Born...Read More